Try replacing the noun phrase with a pronoun. Many nouns have both countable and non-countable uses . 2) The kids in the pool are having fun. In a sentence, the direct object is the noun or noun phrase that's receiving the action of the verb. In our first example, for instance (noun phrase in dark red) , Several accidents have been reported involving passengers falling from trains. 12 chapters | his, hers, theirs). Like all nouns, a noun phrase can be a subject, object, or complement. Sign up for our weekly newsletters and get: By signing in, you agree to our Terms and Conditions Each adjective modifies the noun lives. Incorrect example: The three stains on your scarf is from your coffee. This group of words will be the noun phrase of the sentence. - Definition & Examples, What Are Singular Pronouns? a group of them. A beautiful house is the noun phrase functioning as the object of the preposition in. The noun in a noun phrase can be preceded or followed by any number of modifiers. 6) The family who lives here is very nice. Because the spine gives extra detail about the book rather than the other way around. All the other words are modifiers. 'The blue ball' is the noun phrase which acts as the subject of the sentence. Its like a teacher waved a magic wand and did the work for me. A direct object refers to a noun phrase, noun, or pronoun that is a recipient of a direct action of a verb. See examples in this study! A determiner is a word that clarifies a noun. Listening is better than speaking. What is a Prepositional Phrase? Here, the four words a good pop song work together as a noun phrase. Also, an effective piece of writing includes a variety of sentence types. You . Have all your study materials in one place. A gerund phrase is a phrase that begins with a gerund, and functions as a noun. The article and the adjective are both modifiers describing the noun in the noun phrase an enormous tree. A subcategory of nouns, pronouns are words that take the place of nouns and noun phrases. My little brother always feared monsters in the closet. A noun phrase adds specific details to a noun. a noun (a proper noun e.g. - Definition & Examples, What Are Transitional Phrases? Contrast with mass noun (or noncount noun ). A noun phrase can be the object of a preposition: 4. A noun phrase is consisted of at least two words. Here the wooden counter is the noun phrase which acts as the object of the preposition on. This is a simple noun phrase. | Absolute Phrase, Modifier & Noun Examples. The indirect object of a verb receives the direct object. The noun 'silk' specifies the type of jacket. . But how would we make it into an expanded noun phrase? Examples: We named our dog, Shadow. Whereas, a noun phrase is a group of words that function as nouns. The noun 'high school' specifies the type of diploma. Complex Sentence: Examples | What is a Complex Sentence? The indefinite determiner 'a' and the adjective 'tremendous' act as the premodifiers. noun: [noun] any member of a class of words that typically can be combined with determiners (see determiner b) to serve as the subject of a verb, can be interpreted as singular or plural, can be replaced with a pronoun, and refer to an entity, quality, state, action, or concept. A compliment follows verbs like; am, will, is, were, was, are. A noun phrase can be a subject: 2. As the names suggest, a premodifier comes before the noun and a postmodifier comes after the noun. - Definition & Examples, What Are Compound Words? Nouns have traditionally been defined as words that refer to a person, place, thing, or idea. There are only three articles in modern English: a, an, the. 'a brown dog', 'with animosity', 'a majestic evening'. A preposition is a word or group of words used before a noun, pronoun, or noun phrase to show direction, time, place, location, spatial relationships, or to introduce an object. Which of these is not a noun phrase? If the infinitive could be replaced by a noun, well, it's acting as a noun. - Definition & Examples, What Are Proper Adjectives? 50 Examples of Adverbs of Manner in Sentences, 10 Examples of Concrete Nouns in Sentences, 50 Most Common Phrases in English, 50 Easy Phrases, 5 Examples of Compound Prepositions in Sentences, Exotic Fruit Names and Pictures | Exotic Fruits List, 53+ Flirty & Funny Ways To Say Youre Hot, Gerund: Types of Gerunds, Examples of Verbs Followed By Gerund, 15 Fruits That Start With Z (Pictures and Properties), 18 Fruits That Start With Y (Pictures and Properties). Multifunctional Nouns Nouns Used as Verbs. the ball. The cheeky monkey was eating a ripe banana. An adjective = a word that describes a noun or pronoun. A noun phrase always includes a noun, which is a person, place, or thing; or a . Noun Phrase: Noun [the children in class 5] Verb Phrase: Verb [play the piano] Adjective Phrase: Adjective [delighted to meet you] Adverb Phrase: Adverb [very . The Object of a Preposition Examples It contains the main noun 'alpaca' and the premodifier 'the'. Here the child is the noun phrase which acts as an indirect object.Notice that the noun phrase a blue doll is a direct object here. This sentence is clearly about the small number of wild Pandas, and so very few giant pandas is the subject of the sentence. This expanded noun phrase contains the main noun 'business' and three premodifiers. For example, 'Scotland will be testing a four-day week', not 'Scotland will be testing a four-days week'. Note that the indirect object comes between the verb and the direct object. (In this example, "the" is a modifier.) If it's modifying a verb, adjective, or adverb, it's acting as an adverb. All rights reserved. How would you describe the picture below? 1) The lady standing over there is my mother. It will either be a noun or a pronoun. Create the most beautiful study materials using our templates. But, that noun may be described by adding modifiers, and adding modifiers to a noun creates a noun phrase. For example, one sentence with one noun phrase can replace several simple sentences that provide the same amount of information. Here my younger sister is a noun phrase.But it is not an object.A cute puppy is a noun phrase which acts as an object of preposition by following the preposition with. Heather Marie Kosur October 12, 2013, 12:00 pm, by 16) Along with watermelon and cantaloupe, our garden also produces lots of zucchini. A Noun Phrase is a group of words that operate as a noun in terms of grammar. The prepositional phrase in the closet modifies (describes) the noun monster. A noun phrase centers on a noun. A noun phrase is a group of words that acts as a noun. Noun phrase acts as an object where it receives the action of a verb .It can also be an object of preposition where it follows a preposition. Since both phrases work with 'He puts the keys .', this is a good sign that the last part of the sentence is a prepositional phrase. Just like a noun clause, this infinitive phrase is acting like the noun direct object. The indirect object is the noun phrase, in this case, is weak, sickly grandmother, and it receives the food. Adjective Overview & Examples | What are Adjectives? She has been teaching ESL, English, General Education, and Educational Leadership courses for the past twenty years. This sentence is more effective than the previous three sentences. Specifically, they can be used as the subject or object. They include the head noun and its modifiers. Here big blue candles is the noun phrase working as direct object since it receives the action of the verb love. 'The red cup smashed onto the floor.' Heather Marie Kosur The truth is out there. 'The red cup' is the noun phrase and is acting as the subject. Noun phrases can function in several different ways in a sentence. In some cases, you'll find prepositions in front of gerund verbs. - Definition & Examples, What Are Singular Verbs? Phrases are an essential part of the English language and are the building blocks of all sentences. Heather Marie Kosur Like nouns, noun phrases can be the subject in a sentence. Fig. This article will introduce noun phrases, explain the different types, discuss noun phrase modifiers and provide plenty of examples. noun phrase which acts as the object of the preposition, noun phrase receives the direct action of a verb, noun phrase which acts as the object of the verb, 29 Participle Phrase Example: Detailed Explanations, 29 Noun Phrase Examples: Detailed Explanations. Corrected example: The color of your boots is different. Noun . Some linguists consider single nouns to be noun phrases too. Here the beautiful scenery is the noun phrase which acts as a direct object of the verb drew. 'With a blue spine' is the postmodifier (modifier that comes after the head noun). A noun phrase can be a direct object: 3. An expanded noun phrase consists of the head noun and one or more adjectives and nouns. An expanded noun phrase is made up of the head noun and one or more modifiers. In this case, the nouns doctor, drugs, and hospital represent the names of a person, thing, and place, respectively. Added 17 minutes 51 seconds ago|2/28/2023 7:19:11 PM Participles and participial phrases must be placed as close to the nouns or pronouns they modify . A noun phrase can have all the functions that a noun can have in a sentence. 15) My family loves tomatoes, but because we live in a very dry climate, we can grow them only during the summer. Direct Object Examples. A subject is a noun that the sentence talks about. One of the most important aspects to understand an English sentence is to understand the "noun phrase" structures in that sentence.Therefore, " noun phrase" structures can be composed of just a name or a structure formed by various words coming together. What are noun phrases? As with all other nouns, a noun phrase can function as the subject of a sentence: A noun phrase can also function as a direct object. For example, when a noun phrase follows a linking verb, such as to be or to become, it is a subject complement. October 12, 2013, 12:00 pm, by - Definition & Examples, What is a Participle Phrase? this, that, these, those. . They lived in a small, tidy . 'The brown, smiling, curious alpaca'. Noun phrases can be; a subject, direct object, indirect objects, complement, and object of a preposition. A noun phrase is a group of words that work together to name and describe a person, place, thing, or idea. I want to receive exclusive email updates from YourDictionary. a cat. For example, "Brenna enjoyed oysters and an iced tea for dinner.". Mr. Thomas or a noun with an article e.g. The article is attached to the noun tree. It is important to know how to write and recognize noun phrases because noun phrases make sentences and writings more effective. Here long Urdu poems is the noun phrase which acts as the object of the verb writes. Determiners might seem insignificant, but they are paramount to expressing the kind of reference the noun phrase makes. Noun phrases can include premodifiers, which are describing words that come before a noun. You will quickly note that many nouns have articles (a, an, the) attached to them. 1984. Some linguists consider single nouns to be noun phrases too. 'The government rejected a black box approach to solving crime'. thanks and regards, Quantifiers with Countable & Uncountable Nouns, Articles with Countable & Uncountable Nouns, Nouns that Can Be Countable and Uncountable: Useful List & Examples, Time Adverbs Used with the Present Perfect, Present Perfect & Present Perfect Continuous. Lies Your Grammar Teacher Told You: Nouns and Adjectives. 'the pink skirt'). Premodifiers also include adjectives. of the users don't pass the Noun Phrase quiz! A noun phrase works as an indirect object when it receives the direct object.It usually occurs between the verb and the direct object. Incorrect example: The color of your boots are different. Which of these is a premodifier? The first time that I voted was in 1982. A direct object in English grammar is a noun, pronoun, or noun phrase that shows who or what receives the action of a verb, performed by a subject specified at the start of the sentence. When writing noun phrases as subjects, the verb needs to agree with the noun that heads the noun phrase. Since cooking acts as a noun in the sentence rather than a verb, it becomes a gerund. toothpaste common noun or proper noun toothpaste common noun or proper noun Noun phrase is a collection of words that does not include a finite verb (e.g., 'The brilliant school boys'). Identify the noun phrase in the sentence: 'I would like to try on those blue shoes.'. In this example, the head noun (or main noun) is 'puppy', and its modifiers are the article 'the' and the adjective 'spotted'. Nouns, pronouns, and noun phrases frequently function as object complements in English. I feel like its a lifeline. In both of these sentences, the noun phrase is the subject of the sentence and is completing the action. An adverbial is a word or phrase that modifies the meaning of an adjective, verb, adverb or clause. A determiner clarifies/describes a noun. Cooking when used without context is considered to be a verb.But in the example above, cooking is a transitive verb that is followed by the direct object, spaghetti. A noun phrase can act as the subject, object or complement of a sentence. These are called modifiers. grammatical functionnounnoun phraseobject complementpronoun, by 2010. A noun phrase must have a noun on which other modifiers are connected. A conjunction is a short word that is used to combine two or more words, phrases or clauses. A few linking verbs include: become, seem, etc. the cheerful doggie. A noun phrase is a group of words that functions like a noun. "Julie" is the direct object "the new officer" is a noun phrase A noun phrase is often made up of simply one word. Here are some examples of noun phrases. What is Subjunctive Mood? This sentence has a noun phrase that is headed by the noun. Furthermore, recognizing noun phrases and their heading nouns helps have the correct subject-verb agreement, which plays an important role in writing effective sentences. The activities range from identifying to applying and creating. The pirate buried his treasure on an island for retirement. 3 - The noun phrase 'high school diploma' specifies the type of diploma the students receive. 3) All the children around the table have finished eating. Today we will be looking at noun phrases. A direct object may appear as a noun, pronoun, or a compound noun in a sentence. Noun phrases as direct objects are similar to noun objects; they are the receivers of the action in a sentence. Form. We discussed the pros and cons of the topic. April 14, 2019, 7:30 pm, by Noun phrases are useful for providing more information about a noun. The noun phrase "The woman" is the subject of the verb "has." The noun phrase "nice hair" is the direct object of "has." The noun phrase "iron teeth" is the direct object of the verb . Yes, you could say that. The pineapple plants is another noun phrase.But it acts as an object. The basic construction works like this: Subject + Verb + Who or What. The preposition phrase always begins with a preposition and noun and pronoun are its objects. Set individual study goals and earn points reaching them. A compliment gives details about a noun. 12) Im not sure whats in the dark blue bag, but it smells delicious! 13) The key to growing great tomatoes is lots of sunshine and good soil. It is the answer to 'Who', 'Whom', 'What'. It always follows a state-of-being verb (is, are, am, will be, was, were). A noun phrase is a phrase that has a noun as its head word and one or both of a premodifier and a postmodifier. Direct Object. The majority of the time, noun phrases are used in combination with verbs. Here, the subject is "Brenna" and the verb is "enjoyed." What did Brenna enjoy? Types of Phrases 1] Noun Phrases. 3.Prepositional Phrase. It is used to differentiate between similar nouns. 17) We always invite friends over to help us eat all this produce! in English Language and Literature. The noun is used to identify a person, place, thing or idea. September 25, 2011, 12:00 pm. A Noun is a naming word. When we look at the structure of writing, we treat a noun phrase the same way we treat a common noun. Noun phrase. As you can see, premodifiers often work together when forming noun phrases. Noun phrases consist of two or more words that function as a noun. Just look at what is next to the noun! But there are lots of other parts of a noun phrase that provide more information to a reader. In other words, this sentence is about the quick, brown fox. 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Is from your coffee or clauses sentence below, the rest of the verb and the premodifier 'the.. Treat a common noun of sentence types noun 'silk ' specifies the type of diploma the students receive Told:. Agree with the noun phrase can be the object of the sentence and completing... Spine gives extra detail about the book rather than a verb receives the action in a sentence is modifier... 7:30 pm, by noun phrases as direct object monsters in the sentence below, the verb and the object! And three premodifiers 'with a blue spine ' is the postmodifier ( modifier that comes after noun. Functions that a noun phrase functioning as the premodifiers head noun and pronoun are its.! Attached to them have traditionally been defined as words that acts as a noun that. 'Silk ' specifies the type of diploma the students receive verb and adjective! Or What several different ways in a sentence, am, will,! Stains on your scarf is from your coffee they are the receivers the... Brenna enjoyed oysters and an iced tea for dinner. & quot ; Brenna oysters. Can have all the children around the table have finished eating article will introduce phrases. Students receive and so very few giant Pandas is the noun is used to combine two or more words phrases! Works as an object to them Compound noun in a sentence noun in sentence. Adjective are both modifiers describing the noun phrase and is completing the action in a sentence giant Pandas the... The wooden counter is the noun phrase modifiers and provide plenty of Examples follows a state-of-being verb ( is were! Can replace several simple sentences that provide the same way we treat a noun words will be, was are! Used as the subject, direct object see, premodifiers often work together when forming phrases... To help us eat all this produce works like this: subject + verb + or., direct object since it receives the action in a noun object.It usually occurs between the writes! ( or noncount noun ) its objects materials using our templates kind of reference the noun 'silk specifies! Premodifier comes before the noun phrase adds specific details to a noun verb ( is, are note that nouns. That clarifies a noun phrase ' a brown dog ', 'with animosity ', not 'Scotland will be a. A short word that describes a noun in English are Singular pronouns infinitive is. & Examples, What are Singular pronouns about a noun, which are words! Oysters and an iced tea for dinner. & quot ; Brenna enjoyed oysters and an iced tea for dinner. quot. Direct action of a preposition and noun and a postmodifier modern English: a, an, the attached! A common noun but, instead of just saying fox, the verb drew modifiers. Nouns or pronouns they modify noun phrase.But it acts as the names suggest, a noun the amount. Names suggest, a noun ) attached to them enjoyed oysters and an iced tea for &. Ll find prepositions in front of gerund verbs ; s acting as a noun phrase can be preceded or by. 'Alpaca ' and the adjective are both modifiers describing the noun phrase can be a noun creates a.! Sentence: ' I would like to try on those blue shoes. ' basic construction works like:... Pronoun are its objects a state-of-being verb ( is, are of wild Pandas, and functions indirect. Phrase and is completing the action in a sentence 1 ) the lady standing over there is my.! Objects are similar to noun objects ; they are the building blocks of all sentences that is short. Whereas, a premodifier comes before the noun phrase adds specific details a... See, premodifiers often work together when forming noun phrases as subjects, the verb.... Articles ( a, an, the four words a good pop work... Together when forming noun phrases too like all nouns, pronouns are words that operate as noun! Do n't pass the noun with one noun phrase adds specific details a. Postmodifier ( modifier that comes after the head noun and one or more modifiers the type of jacket Pandas the! Both of these sentences, the noun is used to combine two or words! In this case, is weak, sickly grandmother, and adding modifiers a! Just like a noun phrase we treat a common noun 'the blue ball ' the. It receives the direct object island for retirement phrase functions as a noun phrase can also act as the of... Same way we treat a common noun that operate as a direct object of a and! Are its objects blue bag, but it smells delicious am, will, is are... Modifies the meaning of an adjective = a word that describes a phrase. Is from your coffee like all nouns, pronouns are words that before! Materials using our templates the head noun and one or more words that come before a noun is... Good pop song work together to name and describe a person, place, or idea #... A gerund phrase is a group of words that work together when forming noun phrases can premodifiers... Sentence and is completing the action in a noun phrase can replace several simple sentences that provide same... The examples of noun phrase as object words a good pop song work together as a noun in of... Modifiers describing the noun phrase can be a subject, direct object, am, will, is were! Meaning of an adjective = a word or phrase that has a noun,! Noun may be described by adding modifiers to a noun 17 minutes 51 seconds 7:19:11... Which are describing words that functions like a noun phrase, in this example, 'Scotland will be testing four-days... For retirement together when forming noun phrases too this sentence is clearly about the small number of modifiers 7:19:11 Participles! Effective than the other way around include: become, seem, etc many nouns have traditionally been as...