A possessive pronoun can take the place of a noun phrase to show ownership, as in, "This phone is mine." Use commas to separate words and word groups in a simple series of three or more items. Found inside – Page 103Use the grammar checker on your word processor to alert you to ... A verbal phrase , a prepositional phrase , and an appositive phrase may carry ideas ... Found insideSee PATTERN 3. Check the words before the colon; be sure they make a full statement (sentence). ... Each sentence should include an emphatic appositive. 1. Her successor was regarded as a bitter and angry woman. Elizabeth I, the daughter of Henry VIII and Anne Boleyn, became Queen of England in 1558. Reviewing appositive examples can give you clarity on what these phrases are. A nonessential clause could also be written as a parenthetical or placed between em dashes. Found inside – Page 82Appositives An appositive is a noun or phrase that renames or amplifies a word ... Check the case by substituting the noun that the appositive modifies. Found inside – Page 533Check your work Review each sentence in your writing. ... For each adjectival phrase or appositive, ask yourself if the phrase provides important ... Appositives can be offset with commas, brackets, or dashes. It sets the stage for the main part of the sentence. Found inside – Page 621CHECKPOINT PAGES 599-614 You may wish to use the following checkpoint exercises as informal evaluation of student mastery of the use of appositive phrases ... Julie, my older sister, came to visit me the other day. A nonrestrictive appositive phrase isn’t necessary but simply adds information to the sentence. Found inside – Page 441Skill Check A. List the prepositional phrases , appositives , and appositive phrases in the following sentences , and label each . ; He had a defeated attitude as he began his losing battle against Victor. It will help with: An appositive noun refers to a noun that immediately follows another noun to provide more information or further define it. My brother often likens himself to Zeus (the god of thunder). // This has two verb phrases, knew and had to get. This predicate has two verbs, known as a compound predicate: barked and howled. Sent electronically to friends or students. The unlikely circumstance under which the first sentence could be construed as correct would be if the speaker has only one confirmed friend, and that friend’s name is Bill. If possessive noun is being followed by appositive, the word explaining the noun or the words that renames, an apostrophe plus the letter “s” should be added to appositive and not on the noun. Found inside – Page 193Appositive phrase: A career student, I have three degrees. A real scumbag, the teacher assigned our paper to be due the day after spring break ended. In this sentence, James is an appositive. Delete (2) Correcting grammar errors You have been successfully subscribed to the Grammarly blog. Sometimes, a restrictive appositive phrase acts as an introductory phrase. In the examples below, the introductory phrase contains two prepositional phrases: “during the production” and “of the film.”. If the noun or phrase is placed at the end of a sentence, it should be preceded by a comma. It might seem impossible to you that all custom-written essays, research papers, speeches, book reviews, and other custom task completed by our writers are both of high quality and cheap. The example appositive phrase above is nonrestrictive because the sentence still makes sense without the phrase; it just doesn’t include as much information. The word 'appositive' comes from the Latin for 'to put near.' We can assume from this sentence that the speaker has many friends, but the one who owes him or her money is Bill. ••• Tag them to make sure they apply…” Found inside – Page T-1085Adjective clauses 1037 , 1044 Adjective phrases 1034 Adjectives 169 ... 1035 Gerunds 1035 Glossary of usage 1061-1064 Good , well 1062 Grammar checker 584 ... Appose is a very old word that one doesn’t cross paths with much except in the realms of grammar and science. Apposition is used in medical science to describe how cell walls defend themselves by thickening themselves with layers of protection. It renames her. Found inside – Page 1085Adjective clauses 1037 , 1044 Adjective phrases 1034 Adjectives 169 ... 1061 Appositives and appositive phrases 245 , 980 , 1030 , 1036 , 1043 , 1052 As if ... "Grammar for Grown-ups" There are several types of introductory phrases, including prepositional phrases and appositive phrases. Sometimes, noun phrases can appear as appositive phrases, a phrase placed after a noun to provide additional information. Found inside – Page 745However , when an appositive is necessary to the meaning of the sentence or when it ... QUICK CHECK 3 Identify the appositives or appositive phrases in the ... Found inside – Page 340COMPUTER TIPS Limited Use for a Grammar / Style Checker You should avoid ... [ The appositive phrase is converted to a subject and predicate in the new ... There are no commas here because Bill is an essential description of my friend. Sometimes you may find a clause that appears to contain more than one verb phrase. In the backyard, the dog barked and howled at the cat. Download Grammarly's browser extension. ; In the sentence above, both “Julie” and “my older sister” are nouns that could equally stand as the subject of the sentence. 4. A restrictive appositive phrase is one that is necessary to the meaning of the sentence. The general idea is that people favor variety, and we want to apply this to our sentence beginnings. Appositive nouns and noun phrases are often nonrestrictive; that is, they can be omitted from a sentence without obscuring the identity of the nouns they describe. Consider the below examples of sentences containing properly placed and omitted commas: When your introductory phrase actually contains two prepositional phrases, it’s best to use a comma. But if the phrase is longer than four words, use a comma. Another word for nonrestrictive is nonessential. For instance: You must get Peter Garcia, the lawyer’s signature. An appositive noun or noun phrase follows another noun or noun phrase in apposition to it; that is, it provides information that further identifies or defines it. Here’s How to Know the Difference Between Miss, Mrs., and Ms., and Mx. Whichever way you choose to punctuate it, the key is to realize that My brother likens himself to Zeus is the core sentence and that the god of thunder is nonessential to that sentence. (The Grammarly extension works with webmail, social media, and texting apps as well as online forms and Microsoft Office documents like Word.) If anyone wants to hitch a ride on this motorcycle, he or she will have to ride double behind the driver. Found inside – Page 7A sentence fragment is a group of words that is only part of a sentence . ... participial phrase , gerund phrase , or appositive phrase . Check Out Grammar ... The award-winning teacher, Mrs. Becky Armstrong, was honored at graduation for her impact on students’ lives. Sometimes a comma is necessary after an introductory phrase. If you like Grammar Monster, you'll love this book. You have been successfully subscribed to the Grammarly blog. Here are examples of two independent clauses joined together in one sentence by a comma and a coordinating conjunction:. Introductory phrase: While getting ready for bed, Susan heard a knock at the door. It is important to note that a comma should always be used if the sentence could be misinterpreted otherwise. ; Who has not offered some bright object to a baby and watched its clumsy attempts to reach for it. After riding his bike around the neighborhood twice, Rob was sweating profusely. In these examples, the appositives are shaded. Found inside – Page 271Check your work Review each sentence in your writing. ... For each adjectival phrase or appositive, ask yourself if the phrase provides important ... in Example 2 if we remove "Manuel Picon" we don't know which former French President we're talking about. It works as a sentence on its own, but the appositive, the proper noun Anne-Marie, gives the reader supplemental information about my friend. The rules regarding commas after introductory phrases are complex, but with practice, applying them will become instinctual. This simple sentence has one independent clause which contains one subject, dog, and one predicate, barked and howled at the cat. In the paragraph that you referenced, you'll see that there are a mix of beginnings -- noun phrase, prepositional phrase, adverb, etc. The appositive phrase Gustave Eiffel’s masterpiece tells us a bit more about the sentence’s subject noun, Eiffel Tower. Direct Objects in English (with Examples). Found insideAppositive Phrases Use commas around appositive phrases. ... Jennifer Martinez, the nursing assistant who is on duty this evening, will check to see that ... Appositives. Other times, the comma is optional, and there are also times when a comma should not be used. Found inside – Page 79gerund phrase as a direct object I enjoy swimming in the ocean . gerund phrase as a ... 3 Appositive phrases An appositive phrase renames or describes a ... An appositive is a noun or a noun phrase that sits next to another noun to rename it or to describe it in another way. This comprehensive guide will prepare candidates for the test in all 50 states. A nonrestrictive appositive phrase isn’t necessary but simply adds information to the sentence. Found inside – Page 329The appositive phrase, in bold type, identifies English Channel. Finally, check the sentence below. A talented singer and soldier of Christ Jesus, ... Frédéric Chopin, a Polish composer, was one of the most celebrated virtuoso pianists of his day. Found inside – Page 100Check Your Understanding . Exercise 1. See if you can identify the appositive phrases in the following sentences . Notice the punctuation of these phrases ... The restrictive appositive motorcycle zooms out of sight—without commas. Found inside – Page 264Check your work Review each sentence in your writing. ... For each adjectival phrase or appositive, ask yourself if the phrase provides important ... Direct Objects in English (with Examples). Writing, grammar, and communication tips for your inbox. Frédéric Chopin a Polish composer was one of the most celebrated virtuoso pianists of his day. Think of a sentence with a nonrestrictive appositive in it as a motorcycle with a sidecar attached to it. Before the movie, let’s get some popcorn. For example, the highlighted phrase in the sentence below is an appositive phrase because it renames the subject: There are two types of appositive phrases: restrictive and nonrestrictive. Check out these examples and master how to use appositives correctly. At its heart, an appositive is bonus information. Found inside – Page 54... 2 3 Practice and Apply CONCEPT CHECK : Appositives and Appositive Phrases Write the appositives and appositive phrases in these sentences , and indicate ... Found insideCheck this out: Grammatical explanation. ... remember that the phrase namely, soccer, volleyball, and basketball is an appositive phrase renaming sports. Phrases and clauses are important, but they're not the same thing. The phrase that you’ve been looking for all day gives us information about or describes the noun café. Found inside – Page 533Check your work Review each sentence in your writing. ... For each adjectival phrase or appositive, ask yourself if the phrase provides important ... There is one such example in our text: //He knew he had to get out of bed. More info...See on Amazon mar (grăm′ər) n. 1. a. In grammar, an element is said to be placed in apposition to another element if it provides an extra layer of description to it. Vocational rather than academic, "Grammar for Grown-ups" is packed with real-life examples and keeps you engaged with a wealth of great quotations from Homer the Greek to Homer the Simpson. I went to the store, but I forgot to bring my shopping list. The Eiffel Tower, Gustave Eiffel’s masterpiece, can be found on the Champs de Mars. Hermione Granger, a witch at Hogwarts School, is accomplished at spells. Found inside – Page 131Also, since Appositive Phrases function as nouns, we can find infinitives that do ... Reality Check: The fact that an infinitive can act as anything from a ... Such “bonus facts” are framed by commas unless the appositive is restrictive (i.e., provides essential information about the noun). Use an appositive, i.e., a renaming or new description of your noun, to shoehorn interesting information or detail into your sentence without destroying your sentence structure. If the appositive is essential to the meaning of the phrase then we don't have commas, i.e. Benefits of Using INK Noun Checker The sidecar is a lovely addition to the motorcycle and changes the overall experience of taking it for a spin, but the motorcycle could go on without it. That means it’s an adjective clause, and because an adjective clause is a type of dependent clause, it cannot stand on its own. Depending on the tone you want to achieve and the context, you may also choose either parentheses or brackets to frame a nonrestrictive appositive phrase. Adverbial Clauses My childhood friend, Anne-Marie, loved horses. During the production of the film the director nearly quit. Found insideUse a colon to introduce a list, an appositive phrase, an illustrative quotation, ... During revisions, a writer should always check to ensure that verbs ... Found inside – Page 42Though his sentences be constructed with the utmost simThere is among ... but erroneonsly , omitted before the check . conjunction connecting the last two ... A phrase is a group of words that express a concept and is used as a unit within a sentence. Use an appositive to generate a near-repeat, a close copy, of your idea to give it emphasis. The beach is a lot of fun, yet the mountains are better. Such “bonus facts” are framed by commas unless the appositive is restrictive (i.e., provides essential information about the noun). When you proofread online and find that sentence fragment you must know how to correct it. Appositive fragments: this is a sentence in which you have used an appositive which can in itself be quite long-winded. Found inside – Page 57Activity Here are ten tasks to check on your knowledge of various grammar topics that you have covered in ... Use happy as part of an appositive phrase. b. Found inside – Page 50EXERCISE 4 Combine each group of sentences into one sentence , using an appositive phrase . Check your answers on Page 277 . 1. James was a train fancier ... Found inside – Page 208Then check for parallelism, reading from the root phrase at the start of the series. • Search for appositive noun phrases renaming or describing another ... Found inside – Page 159In the remaining of the paper, we call that kind of phrases: appositive qualifying phrases. Those phrases check some syntactic criteria: they have a ... Found inside – Page 248To set off nonrestrictive, parenthetical, and appositive elements. Anonrestrictive element supplies material not essential to the sentence and, if removed, ... Writing, grammar, and communication tips for your inbox. When an appositive noun or noun phrase contains an essential element without which a sentence’s meaning would materially alter, do not frame it with commas. ; The teacher attempted to explain the solution to the math problem for one hour, leaving Lucie with a bewildered look. The predicate is a verb phrase that consists of more than one word. Rule 1. Do you disagree with something on this page. The nonrestrictive appositive is your sidecar, and it needs punctuation to attach it to the motorcycle, which is your sentence. A restrictive appositive phrase is one that is necessary to the meaning of the sentence. Found inside – Page 8686 clau Phrases , Clauses , and Sentence Types gerund phrase as a complement ... 4 Appositive phrases An appositive phrase renames or describes a preceding ... Here, the core sentence is My childhood friend loved horses. The study of how words and their component parts combine to form sentences. During the production of the film, the director nearly quit. An appositive noun or noun phrase follows another noun or noun phrase in apposition to it; that is, it provides information that further identifies or defines it. Possessives with Appositive Forms. When you use an introductory phrase in your writing, you’re signaling to the reader that the central message of the sentence is yet to come. An introductory phrase is like a clause, but it doesn’t have its own subject and verb; it relies on the subject and verb in the main clause. Found inside – Page 111Use the grammar checker on your word processor to alert you to possible problem ... A verbal phrase , a prepositional phrase , and an appositive phrase may ... Written by the founder of Grammar Monster, "Smashing Grammar" includes a comprehensive A-Z glossary of essential grammar terms, a detailed punctuation section, and a chapter on easily confused words. Eight common types of phrases are: noun, verb, gerund, infinitive, appositive, participial, prepositional, and absolute. It further defines the subject of the sentence, my friend. My brother often likens himself to Zeus the god of thunder. The core of this sentence is Hermione Granger is accomplished at spells. The sentence below, however, contains a restrictive appositive: In this case, the appositive is restrictive because it is necessary for the reader to know which opera singer had myopia. Found inside – Page 367Each of the following appositive phrase slogans has gained an importance almost ... Check Your Understanding Add an appositive or an appositive phrase that ... Found inside – Page 42For example , your second paragraph might focus on work experience and your third ... If you are in doubt about the case of an appositive , check it by ... My brother often likens himself to Zeus, the god of thunder. Found inside – Page 77Underline the appositive phrase in each sentence. (Hint: Check the remaining words—they should still form a sentence that makes sense.) 1. 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Appositive defines or explains the preceding noun or phrase is placed at the door contains... Is necessary to the Grammarly blog you proofread online and find that sentence fragment is a lot fun. The end result is that the phrase provides important realms of grammar and..: ( 1 ) Avoiding spelling errors ( 2 ) Correcting grammar errors ( 2 ) grammar! This to our sentence beginnings paper writing service provides high-quality essays for affordable prices ( than! Math problem for one hour, leaving Lucie with a nonrestrictive appositive phrase Gustave Eiffel ’ s masterpiece tells a... Statement ( sentence ) and your third staff was exhausted introductory phrases,,...
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