cross of honor of the german mother for salecross of honor of the german mother for sale

The honouring of motherhood was also another way of encouraging traditional German values to counter what Hitler, and many saw as the decadence of the more liberal, roaring 20s and early 1930s. The decoration, which was intended to encourage women to bear more children, was considered to be the most significant award that could be conferred upon a woman. Washington, DC 20024-2126 The reverse features an engraved date of December 16, 1938, along with a facsimile signature of Germanys infamous Fuhrer. (Wehrmacht-Dienstauszeichnungen) Brought Home By A U.S. Members of the Hitler Youth organization were also instructed; a wearer of the Mother's Cross was to be honourably greeted (saluted) when encountered. If you have a social media and/or eBay account, feelfreeto include these in your e-mail aswell. $150-300 100 Raoul Wallenberg Place, SW [7][8][9], A recommendation presented collectively at the beginning of each month to the Prsidialkanzlei der Ordenskanzlei[3] (Presidential Chancellery of the Chancellery of Honours) in Berlin for the Mother's Cross honour, could only be instigated by the local mayor's office, or on application from the Ortsgruppenleiter (local political party leader) of the National Socialist German Workers' Party (NSDAP), or the Kreiswart des Reichsbund der Kinderreichen (District Warden of the Reichs Union of Children-rich families).[3]. The nomination involved a lengthy and exhaustive bureaucratic process. All Rights Reserved. The Cross of Honour of the German Mother Images It was Adolf Hitler's joint experiences of witnessing the manpower losses on the Western Front in WWI and deaths in his immediate family that were the behind a desire to encourage German mothers to have large families. 25) stated: "the holder of the Mother's Cross of Honour will in future enjoy all types of privileges that we by nature have accustomed to our nation's honoured comrades and our injured war veterans."[21]. TTY: 202.488.0406. [3] For instance, it could be annulled if the mother ceased to be "worthy" by neglecting her children, marital infidelity, or exhibited other problematic behaviour. The miniature was not awarded in itself, it could be purchased from authorised suppliers on the high street or directly from approved medal makers. 717, Mothers Cross presentations by a, Bundesministerium der Justiz (Federal Ministry of Justice), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cross_of_Honour_of_the_German_Mother&oldid=1123384201, "exceptional merit to the German nation" (to Reichsdeutsche and Volksdeutsche mothers who exhibited probity, exemplary motherhood, and who conceived and raised four or more children in the role of a parent), Reichsdeutsche mothers eligibility later extended to include Volksdeutsche mothers, 1st class, Gold Cross: eligible mothers with eight or more children, 2nd class, Silver Cross: eligible mothers with six or seven children, 3rd class, Bronze Cross: eligible mothers with four or five children, a) that both parents of the children were. proven an honourable mother of reputable moral standing, genetically healthy and genetically fit. Bundesarchiv Bild 183-J06142, Verleihung des Ehrenkreuzes der deutschen Mutter.jpg 800 543; 53 KB. The receipt of the decoration was no guarantee of permanent recognition, it could be annulled on a case-by-case basis under certain circumstances on the advice of the Reichsminister des Innern (Reichs-Minister of Interior). The decoration, which was intended to encourage women to bear more children, was considered to be the most significant award that could be conferred upon a woman. After having and raising 6 or 7 children, the mother was eligible for the Silver Class of this award. [7] Local government agencies such as the Social Welfare Agency (Wohlfahrtsamt), Public Health Department (Gesundheitsamt), Youth Welfare Agency (Jugendamt), Police (Polizei) and other government agencies were all consulted in the eligibility investigation process. [4], After the end of Nazi Germany in 1945, the Mother's Cross was occasionally referred to as the Mtterverdienstkreuz (Mother's Cross of Merit). [15], An optional semi-official approved miniature version of the Mother's Cross measuring about 2cm with reverse-side inscription, attached to a blue-white ribbon bow, was also produced in each of its three classes; it was authorized for purposes of general everyday wear only. Love this place and the folks who run it. Awarded to a Mother for having 1 to 2 children to support the war effort. The Holocaust Encyclopedia provides an overview of the Holocaust using text, photographs, maps, artifacts, and personal histories. Karlsruhe. Reverse has impressed simulated handwritten script, 16 December 1938, and facsimile Hitler signature. The award was officially designated, Honor Cross of the German Mother, and was instituted in three grades to recognize and reward child bearing German females. Furthermore, the baby had to be healthy so they wouldnt become what was deemed a burden to the state. Behind the shield and between the arms of the cross was a projection of rays. See terms and apply now. The medal was . Great MuseumThis is a small museum that is packed with world class historical objects. [7] A recipient mother who could not attend her official invitation to a local public presentation ceremony received her decoration delivered through the postal service. Ehrenkreuz der deutschen Mutter [Cross of Honor of the German Mother] was a civilian award instituted following a December 16, 1938, decree by Adolph Hitler to encourage German women to bear more children. [3] An official pale-blue photo identification document (Ausweis) was also available, this identified the holder and attested the bestowal of the decoration to the recipient mother, as well as provided instructions on the reverse side for correct wearing of the decoration, permitted at all "formal" state, celebrative and family occasions only. Literally thousands of items to see. Holocaust Memorial Museum will help you learn more about the Holocaust and research your family history. The reverse side reads '16 Dezember 1938 Adolf Hitler'. two piece, stamped tombac award with a bronze wash and blue and white enamel work. The case also has a golden Mothers Cross outline on the front. They were treated like royalty with the greatest respect. 3rd Class Order, Bronze Cross: eligible mothers with four to five children. We are closed on: 7th and 9th April 1st, 8th and 29th MayWe recommend you book your tickets in advanceFor Holocaust survivor talks click here.Tel: 01623 836627, Email - media enquiries:[emailprotected]Email - general enquiries:[emailprotected], National Holocaust Centre & MuseumAcre Edge Road,Laxton, Newark,Nottinghamshire, NG22 0PARegistered Charity No: 509022. Best of all, it's free. They both needed to be healthy genetically as well as morally reputable. !This museum is full of interesting artifacts. b) that the mother of the decoration was indeed "worthy" of the decoration, I). Well stocked shop.Would be nice to have a coffee shop on site. [7] The first year presentations were also extended to include 1 October 1939 "harvest festival" day (Erntedankfest), equivalent to thanksgiving, and 24 December 1939 Christmas Eve. 224, Page 1923),[1] and its stringent nomination screening protocol. Sighted production issue versions of the Mothers Cross, including presentation cases and sachets by officially approved medal makers. On Mothers Day, 21 May 1939, the first awards of the "Mother's Cross" were made by Germany's 23rd Chancellor. Looks great if you love history as much as me. The Collection at the National Holocaust Centre and Museum, We recommend you book your tickets in advance. In Original Badges, Medals, Head-Dress & Uniforms. Learn about over 1,000 camps and ghettos in Volumes I-III of this encyclopedia, which are available as a free PDF download. If either of them spent time in prison for example, the mother was not eligible for the award. The Museums Collections document the fate of Holocaust victims, survivors, rescuers, liberators, and others through artifacts, documents, photos, films, books, personal stories, and more. The Cross of Honour of the German Mother ( German: Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter ), referred to colloquially as the Mutterehrenkreuz (Mother's Cross of Honour) or simply Mutterkreuz (Mother's Cross), was a state decoration conferred by the government of the German Reich [1] [2] to honour a Reichsdeutsche German mother for exceptional merit to It was made by the maker Jakob Bengal and the award comes in its original packet and with its ribbon.This example comes in its packet. It doesnt come with a ribbon, box or packet but it is a nice, clean example of the actual medal, which is rare to find these days. Ribbons and accessories are sold separately. No standing in line for them. Please view pictures for details. The Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter, or in English, the "Cross of Honour of the German Mother", often referred to colloquially as the Mutterehrenkreuz (Mother's Cross of Honour) or simply Mutterkreuz (Mother's Cross), was a state decoration and civil order of merit conferred by the government of the German Reich to honour a "Reichsdeutsche" (Imperial German) mother for exceptional . There were many hoops to jump through to prove she was an exemplary German woman, raising exemplary German children. They were treated with the utmost respect and received the best of everything; the best house, the best clothes and the best schools for their numerous children. So instead, many women chose to wear the miniature version of their medal. [14][15], The Mother's Cross of Honour, upon the death of the honoured recipient mother, was permitted by statute to remain inheritable with the bereaved family as a keepsake remembrance. The outline of the Nazi symbol was also in silver. The Mother Cross was first awarded on Mother's Day in 1939; that year alone about 3 million women qualified for the honor, which was supposed to be awarded only to "genetically fit," politically reliable, and socially worthy German mothers. [7][8] A similar practice, that continues to this present day, was already established in France since 1920, by conferring the Mdaille de la Famille franaise (Medal of the French Family), a tribute to the French mother who raised several children appropriately. [14] Directly beneath each of the two styles is the inscribed facsimile signature of Adolf Hitler; a style variation in this signature exists between the initial and succeeding version produced. Great collection of Civil War artifacts as well as some JFK and World War Two artifacts as well. The decoration, which was intended to encourage women to bear more children, was considered to be the most significant award that could be conferred upon a woman. Read the article in The Times by our Director Marc Cave. [2][3][4] Eligibility later extended to include Volksdeutsche (ethnic German) mothers from, for example, Austria and Sudetenland, that had earlier been incorporated into the German Reich.[4]. [7][8][9] Its inception followed the earlier "Roaring Twenties" or "golden 1920s" as it was later referred in Europe and a period during Germany's Weimar Republic, which saw young women breaking with traditional "mores" or likewise step aside from "traditional" lifestyle patterns. The Cross of Honor of the German Mother (German: Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter), referred to colloquially as the Mutterkreuz (Mother's Cross), was a state decoration conferred by the government of the German Reich to honor German mothers for exceptional merit to the German nation. Like what you see? It was instituted on December 16, 1938, as part of Adolph Hitlers initiative to encourage the growth of the Aryan population. This reference provides text, photographs, charts, maps, and extensive indexes. Collectors / sellers with just one or two items to sell: Send us an email to info@militariatoday.comwith 3-5 clear photos of the item, item description (be as descriptive as possible), location, price and shipping options, and we will shortlist it to be included in upcoming articles. Includes the presentation machine embroidered cloth cotton ribbon. Portrait of a large family from Saxony, Germany, Aug 1943; Mother with Cross of Honor of the German Mother, six sons in military service, and two sons in Hitler Youth. The Vlkischer Beobachter (People's Observer) national newspaper (1938 Issue No. Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiter-Partei--Medals. The result was a civil award that recognised the contribution of German mothers to the nation. WWII GERMAN BADGES AND MOTHERS CROSS | WWII German Badges and Mothers Cross Lot. Mothers were honored in three different classifications depending on the number of children they had borne. [15] Other formats made available by those manufacturers to recipients of the honour, such as brooches, were simply unofficial merchandising embellishments. Impressive amount of detail from many historical periods. WIEN VII inside the lid. World Military Collectables in the UK has this lovely, boxed example for sale for 95. The award was established in three classes, Bronze, Silver, and Gold. Research family history relating to the Holocaust and explore the Museum's collections about individual survivors and victims of the Holocaust and Nazi persecution. Also note when browsing our web site there are several pages of items, at the bottom of the list look for other page numbers. Available at: http://alex.onb.ac.at/cgi-content/alex?aid=dra&datum=1938&page=2102&size=45 (Accessed: 17 January 2015). So much to see. (1) German Police Badge. Both crosses are engraved on back "16 December 1938" and signature. 2021 eMedals Inc | Militaria & Historica | eMedals Inc. All Rights Reserved. These additional online resources from the U.S. Imperial-(Reichs) Law Gazette (RGBl) Part I, 1938, No. The following 35 files are in this category, out of 35 total. To start with, both parents had to be of pure German blood heritage and that their parents were not Jewish or from other foreign origins. This example is for sale from Kriegsmarine Plus for 80. A helper or nurse was assigned by the government to help them take care of the brood and arrived first thing in the morning". And the original ribbon that came with it was rather long, which made it quite impractical for the wearer, especially when looking after so many children! Antrag auf Verleihung des Ehrenkreuzes fr kinderreiche Mtter, Organisation durch die NS-Volkswohlfahrt 19391944 (In English: Index (B Burg an der Wupper 16531975) RS 2.1.1.1., A. One of the coolest places we stopped. All medals were inscribed with the date 16th of December 1938 and Hitlers signature. The medals were awarded from 1939 to 1944 to more than three million German women. Amazing gem of a find. The John Vincent Tillman papers include his diary and manuscript describing his travels in Germany in 1935 and 1936, a photograph of him, and pamphlets from the Schaffendes Volk exhibition in Dsseldorf. Separate central circular field with white enamel base and black static swastika, encompassed by a circular border with embossed Latin script, Der Deutschen Mutter, (The German Mother). | Condition: Very Good. Book now for Tuesday 14th March and listen to Holocaust survivor Arek Hersh MBE share his testimony. WARNING: Medals are sold without ribbon. (2) German Officer Cap Badges. Having a child with genetic conditions or other disabilities would have meant the whole family itself came under scrutiny. Will definitely be back. Don't forget, 100 Years of the RAF, a commemorative bookazine celebrating 100 years since the formation of the RAF, is now on sale. It's really great really unique place I've never seen any other place with memorabilia George and Martha Washington just to name a few things and it's free so you cannot be it with a stick hospitals going all the way back to ancient Egypt 3000 years ago. JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. [23] It was not until Mother's Day 1940 onwards that eligible mothers aged below 60 were finally presented with their Mother's Cross decoration and once again these presentations were deferred until a later date that same year. The Mother's Cross was introduced by Adolf Hitler on December 16TH 1938 as part of a large propaganda campaign aimed at increasing the birth rate. Customer Service: (800) 648-0808NOTE: Minimum Purchase $25. So Much Godo Stuff In a Small PlaceSome amazing artifacts! Washington, DC 20024-2126 The first Model features a reverse inscription with a facsimile of Hitler's signature and an additional inscription reading, "DAS KIND ADELT DIE MUTTER," which translates to, "The child ennobles the mother." The Cross of Honour of the German Mother (German language: Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter), referred to colloquially as the Mutterehrenkreuz (Mother's Cross of Honour) or simply Mutterkreuz (Mother's Cross), was a state decoration and civil order of merit conferred by the government of the German Reich to honour a Reichsdeutsche German mother for exceptional merit to the German nation . Blue cross with white edging. The Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter, translated as the Cross of Honour of the German Mother, or as it more informally known, the Mothers Cross, was instituted by statutory order on 16 December, 1938 by Adolf Hitler. [24], Exact total decorations bestowed throughout its existence are no longer traceable through the limited official records that survived the Second World War, the central application archives held at the Prsidialkanzlei (Presidential Chancellery) in Berlin were lost or otherwise destroyed by closing war events; however, it is estimated that up until September 1941 there were a total of 4.7 million recipient mothers honoured with the Mother's Cross decoration. Three classes, Bronze, Silver, and Gold two piece, stamped award... Mother for having 1 to 2 children to support the War effort issue No provides an overview of the and. Were awarded from 1939 to 1944 to more than three million German women the Nazi symbol also... Militaria & Historica | eMedals Inc. cross of honor of the german mother for sale Rights Reserved, I ) by officially approved medal makers having child. 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