In 2016, Her Majestys Inspectorate of Constabulary in Scotland (HMICS) published an audit which assessed the extent to which police recording practices complied with the Scottish Crime Recording Standard and Counting Rules: https://www.hmics.scot/publications/crime-audit-2016. A further 30% were Crimes against public justice and 15% were crimes of Handling offensive weapons. Further details of this audit, and a link to the full audit, can be found in the User Guide. In 2019 the Greater Manchester Violence Reduction Unit was launched, based on a scheme pioneered in Glasgow which had seen success in reducing violent crime in a city once notorious for stabbings. This source presents statistics on recorded homicides by Police Scotland in year 2017-2018: A sharp instrument was the main method of killing for 58% (34) of homicide victims. The previous HMICS Crime Audit, carried out in 2014, included a review of Hate Crime. There were 655 crimes of Disclosing or threatening to disclose an intimate image in 2019-20. However, this year Sexual assaults fell by 4%, from 5,123 in 2018-19 to 4,936 in 2019-20. After a relatively stable period between 2010-11 and 2013-14 and a decrease in 2014-15, crimes of fraud have experienced an upward trend since 2014-15. Cannabis is the most commonly seized drug by a considerable margin (51.0%), which splits into herbal cannabis (39.3%) and cannabis resin (11.8%), this equates to an estimated 15,200 crimes of cannabis possession in 2018-19 (Table D2). The most common criminal act committed with a weapon in a public place was Threatening or abusive behaviour followed by Common assault. Miscellaneous offences account for around half (51%) of all offences recorded in Scotland in 2019-20. An additional topical analysis of drug possession crimes recorded in 2018-19 is presented at the end of this section. Whilst many incidents will have been dealt with by police without the need for enforcement, 107 Coronavirus restrictions crimes were recorded in 2019-20. As this analysis is drawn from a sample of records, users should treat the following information as a broad indication of the characteristics of drug possession rather than as an exact measure. Mobile phone offences account for 2% of Motor vehicle offences. Last year this had reduced by a further three to 59. At that time, young . However, there has been an overall decrease of 65% since 2013-14. And two years later he handed five men, aged 18 to 25, a role in the world-renowned Edinburgh Military Tattoo. Figures for 2002 showed that Glasgow had a homicide rate of 58.7 people per . For example, longer term trends in some types of offending, which existed prior to the pandemic, may remain a factor. This segment includes information that should be considered to widen contextual understanding of the data provided on Group 2 - Sexual crimes. Knife crime across Scotland exposed in shocking stats - and it's bad news if you're in Glasgow A Scottish Sun on Sunday probe found nationwide offences have soared by more than 25 per cent. Fast forward four decades and the then Strathclyde Police Chief Constable Sir Stephen House invited teenagers from some of the most deprived areas of the city to Glasgow Sheriff Court. To only allow the cookies that make the site work, click 'Use essential cookies only.' Fire-raising has decreased by a third over the ten year period from 2010-11 to 2019-20. Updated 'Hate crime open data'. Further information can be found in the User Guide. If they had, the specific crime of handling an offensive weapon was considered an aggravation of the crime it was used to commit (for example an aggravated assault) and would not have been included in the statistics. The next Homicide in Scotland statistical bulletin will contain data for 2019-20 and will be published on October 27th 2020. One such example is Street & Arrow in Glasgow's West End, which launched in 2016. As highlighted above, there has been a 25% decrease in the number of attempted murders and serious assaults recorded by the police between 2010-11 and 2019-20, from 5,493 to 4,097. Changes in recorded crime from 2017-18 should be treated with some caution due to the addition of newly recorded crimes of handling an offensive weapon. 18 July 2019. Since this is the first year of DASA crimes, all other categories make up a smaller proportion of Non-sexual crimes of violence than in 2018-19. It should be noted that the number of offences recorded by the police generally tends to be affected to a greater extent by police activity and operational decisions than the number of crimes. In 2018-19, cannabis (herbal and resin), etizolam, cocaine, and heroin accounted for 80.8% of all drug possession seizures (Table D1). In 2010-11, incidents of Taking, distribution etc. Please do not provide any personal information, All content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0, except for graphic assets and where otherwise stated, Cabinet Secretary for Justice and Veterans, Key Points from Recorded Crime in Scotland, 2. The Vandalism etc. This includes a study of the characteristics and circumstances of police recorded hate crime, based on a review of crime records. Of those new crimes, 94% (or 1,577) involved a female victim and 6% (or 104) had a male victim. Another source of statistics on fires in Scotland is an annual publication covering the number of fires attended by the Scottish Fire and Rescue Service (SFRS). Over the past ten years crime has been on a downward trend in Scotland, having decreased by 24% since 2010-11. This compares to 84 occurring in a prison and 72 occurring in a school in 2018-19. We earlier published the findings of a separate study into Attempted murder & serious assault. Chart 17 shows the five categories within Miscellaneous offences over the last ten years. The recording of crime remains at one of the lowest levels seen since 1974. Breach of the peace etc. Within two years of implementing Operation Ceasefire in 1995, Boston had reduced violent crime by about 50%. How Glasgow, which has one of the highest murder rates in Europe, is tackling knife crime. The biggest contributor to this increase was a rise in driving related homicides (for example Causing death by dangerous driving) which increased by 12 crimes (from 43 to 55). This category increased by 13% from 5,847 in 2018-19 to 6,594 in 2019-20. There were 2,585 emergency hospital admissions as a result of assault in 2018-19, of which 665 were due to assault with a sharp object and 1,938 were other assaults[2]. ): Sexual crimes recorded by the police, Scotland, 2010-11 to 2019-20, Table A2: Theft by Housebreaking(including attempts and housebreaking 'with intent'), Scotland, 2010-11 to 2019-20, Table A3: Theft of, and from, motor vehicles recorded by the police, Scotland, 2010-11 to 2019-20, Table A4: Crimes of Handling offensive weapons recorded by the police, Scotland, 2010-11 to 2019-20, Table A5: Drug crimes recorded by the police, Scotland, 2010-11 to 2019-20, Table A6: Breach of the peace etc. The most recent edition, covering the 2020-21 reporting year, was published on 28th September 2021. They include measures seeking to educate potential offenders and change attitudes, as well as strategies based on enforcement. Crimes in Glasgow involving knives and offensive weapons have fallen by 14% in the past year, to a 29 year low. Over the past 10 years this type of crime increased by a third, including a 10% increase from 183 in 2018-19 to 201 in 2019-20. Prior to the small decrease in 2019-20, there had been increases each year since 2008-09. Further information about HMICSs future work plan can be found at: https://www.hmics.scot/publications/hmics-annual-scrutiny-plan-2020-21. Over the ten year period from 2010-11 to 2019-20 this crime has seen a large decrease of 69%, including a 16% decrease from 3,532 in 2018-19 to 2,982 in 2019-20. Homicide is the death of a person purposefully inflicted by another person (it excludes suicides) outside of a state of war. Each year, as part of preparing the Official Statistics on Drug Seizures and Offender Characteristics, Scottish Government statisticians review a sample of crimes of drug possession. Help improve gov.scot by filling in a short survey. Other crimes account for around one quarter (26%) of all crimes recorded in Scotland in 2019-20. Other crimes of dishonesty account for 4% of total Crimes of dishonesty. Scottish Government statisticians are continuing to engage with Police Scotland as they develop the information they hold on hate crime. The data presented here is based on a random sample of 400 crimes recorded in 2018-19. Knife crime in England and Wales has continued to rise, with the loss of too many young lives. As such, part of the increase in Other sexual crimes since 2016-17 is due to this legislative change. Scottish Government crime statistics for "handling an offensive weapon", though not directly comparable to Glasgow's knife figures, show that, during 2012/13, Lothian & Borders police. In a city notorious for . 81,854 crimes and offences were recorded in Glasgow City, the highest total in Scotland, while the. There were 21 such crimes recorded in 2019-20. Further detail can be found in Chapter 7. Due to a number of anomalies in the data for Miscellaneous offences, this group is only comparable from 2008-09 onwards. Metropolitan Police Commissioner Cressida Dick, London. Senior police officers examining ways to combat stabbings are turning their attention to Glasgow which has pioneered a highly successful knife crime prevention scheme. The total number of offences recorded has halved since 2013-14, including a 1% increase from 247,791 in 2018-19 to 250,662 in 2019-20 (Table 2). The Evening Times has analysed statistics released by Police Scotland to find out which council ward experienced the most crimes in the past 12 months. By adding up all these crime codes, we know that at least 40% of the 13,364 sexual crimes recorded in 2019-20 by the police related to a victim under the age of 18. fell from 88 to 87 crimes per 10,000 population in 2019-20. Other miscellaneous offences account for 10% of Miscellaneous offences in 2019-20. This is the highest total since 1946. Vehicle defect offences account for 6% of Motor vehicle offences. Now, the same approach will be tried in London. Tackling knife crime in Scotland - 10 years on. Four showed very little change, with the remaining twelve showing a decrease from the previous year. VideoRescuers search wreckage of deadly Greece train crash, Blackpink lead top stars back on the road in Asia, 'Wales is in England' gaffe sparks TikToker's trip, Ukraine war casts shadow over India's G20 ambitions, Record numbers of guide dog volunteers after BBC story. In 2019-20, 62 crimes of handling an offensive weapon (used) occurred within a prison and a further 61 occurred within a school. accounted for 94% of crimes of Fire-raising, vandalism etc. For example, where someone, who had left the place they were living, did not have a reasonable excuse for this when asked by a police officer, and failed to comply with police advice or instruction to return there. Putting recorded crime in context A comparison with the Scottish Crime and Justice Survey (SCJS), Table 1: Crimes recorded by the police, Scotland, 2010-11 to 2019-20, Table 1 (Cont. Over the longer term, driving under the influence has decreased by 13% since 2010-11. In Scotland, police collect crime statistics differently, so there are no separate records for knife attacks. Brigadier Allfrey, the Tattoo's chief executive and producer, said: "There is enormous human potential wrapped up in these young men.". Click 'Accept all cookies' to agree to all cookies that collect anonymous data. In 2019-20 there were 92 offences of Racially aggravated harassment and 1,645 offences of Racially aggravated conduct. (primarily Threatening or abusive behaviour and Stalking) are no longer recorded when occurring as part of a course of conduct for which a crime has been recorded under the Domestic Abuse (Scotland) Act 2018 legislation. Police-recorded offences involving a knife or sharp instrument rose to 46,265 for the year to March, up from 43,706 in the previous 12 months, according to information released by the Office for National Statistics (ONS) on Friday. Similar to issues previously highlighted, due to changes in police recording systems, comparisons for the Drunkenness and other disorderly conduct and Other miscellaneous offences categories in Group 6 should only be made for 2008-09 onwards. One of the VRU's key objectives is to offer young people an alternative path. *There was a procedural change to the counting of crimes of Handling an offensive weapon in 2017-18. Scotland's Violence Reduction Unit (VRU) was set up to stem the tide of knife crime which saw Glasgow become Europe's murder capital. Glasgow's gang culture was highlighted in the 1960s when singer Frankie Vaughan visited Easterhouse to speak to young people. It should be noted that some offences which had previously been recorded under Breach of the peace etc. Over the ten year period from 2010-11 to 2019-20, this category has fallen by around a third (29%), including a 1% decrease from 50,708 in 2018-19 to 50,327 in 2019-20. This category is the largest in Crimes of dishonesty, accounting for 37% of these crimes. motor vehicles). The VRU was also influenced by LA-based Homeboy Industries, which offers gang members employment in its cafes. Further detail on the type of information available from the SCJS on sexual crime is also included. Of these, 35 occurred in Glasgow City, 15 in South Lanarkshire and 11 in South Ayrshire. Former Chief Insp Graham Goulden, said the scale of the problem should not be underestimated in light of the "sexually toxic environment" children are growing up in. For Group 7, Motor Vehicle Offences and hence the overall figures on Offences (based on Groups 6 and 7), data are only comparable from 2013-14 onwards. In London, a Violence Reduction Unit is now up and running in a bid to tackle the number of teenagers dying as a result of knife crime. The unit's motto was a simple one: "Violence is preventable, not inevitable.". Other theft and Housebreaking fell by 36% and 48% respectively between 2010-11 and 2019-20. 2 As these figures are estimates they have been rounded to the nearest 100. But as knife crime continues to dominate the front pages, can it really make a difference? Drunkenness and other disorderly conduct includes offences such as Drunk and incapable, Disorderly on licensed premises and Consumption of alcohol in designated places, byelaws prohibited. This change involved reclassifying some activity from an offence group to a crime group, and so resulted in a small increase in total recorded crime, with 223 recorded in 2019-20. Read about our approach to external linking. 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